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Old 08-10-2009, 12:35 PM   #261
Nancy1999
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Originally Posted by QuickSilver View Post
I saw the show in which you are speaking, but I'm against using medications to treat, until other methods have failed, and there was no training attempted, medication was the first choice. Also she didn't give the name of the medication, but said it would take several weeks to have an effect, and this means it was not a typical tranquilizer, but an antidepressant, and again, I don't think these should be given lightly, except as a last resort.

Well, that's a matter of opinion. How do you feel about antidepressants in humans? I happen to find it very interesting that many mood medications work just as well on animals as they do on humans. Whether it's good or bad it is a NEW area, not an old one.

The psychology she used was not in her training methods, but just to explain to the client how the dog felt. I think we've known for a long time animals have feeling of loss. Her training methods are strict behaviorism with food as the reward, and enticer, not that I'm against this, it's an easy way of training certain things.

People keep saying this, and I don't get it. Victoria uses sound aversion, body blocking, modeling, negative reinforcement, desensitization, all KINDS of things. She is not just always handing out treats. I would say her methods are behaviorism based, but that doesn't mean they are OLD - they are new applications based on earlier research. I would not call Victoria a "dog psychologist", but saying that a dog feels rejected by its owner is NOT behaviorism.

I'm not sure what you mean by this question, "Third, I see so many people saying about Cesar "dogs just need to know what you like and don't like." How is this psychology?" I have never made that statement, and I don't understand what it's in reference to, furthermore, I don't know what you mean by, "How is this psychology?".

Look through this thread and the Cesar thread, and you will see people saying these things. It is simplifying dogs into "Good/Bad" machines, not saying anything about their thoughts, reasoning abilities, instincts, emotions, or anything else.

You say, " Human psychology is a whole other ball of wax." When you study psychology, you aren't really studying humans; you are studying behavior in general. Freudian and Humanist psychology, of course, are thought to have applied only to humans, but I really like the idea, that some of these things can possibly be applied to animals. The experiments that produced the laws of behavior were made on animals, many different species, and humans as well. So, Behaviorism applies to all organisms. Comparative psychology studies the difference between species, but these differences are not in the rules of behavior, but what works as a reinforcer or cue. I think Cesar's newness is that he found a new reinforcer for dogs; food and praise that has long been thought as the only reinforcers for dogs, and Cesar believes that if you can make a dog be in this certain state of mind, that this would be the reinforcer. So this is really new, to me anyway.

You brought up different schools of psychology to compare schools of thought on training. I think this is a false analogy, because frankly, there is a much greater scientific basis in animal training, partly because it's easier to analyze a species that's not your own, and partly because we can do many experiments on observations with animals we can't do with humans. I would say the greatest advancements we've made in human learning recently have come from the animal world.

I'm not sure why Victoria's use of reinforcement is "old" and Cesar's is "new". Looking at Cesar's shows, I see a lot of submissive dogs, but I think that has nothing to do one way or the other with whether they are calm.
I'm afraid I would disagree with you on using drugs is a new idea, it really isn't. Again, I'm not against them, but I think they are overused; it is often easier and less expensive to give a drug, than give the time needed to treat the client. As I said before, she did not try any training before this. Talking the dog for a walk, and then removing the other dog from the house, may have worked initially.

I don't think the other areas of psychology can actually be scientifically tested; there are no laws for them. Behaviorism is much more black and white, and has facts, that can be scientifically tested. But just because something cannot be scientifically tested, does not mean it has no value. I'm sorry I'm not better at explaining myself, I don't mind if you disagree, but I can see by your response you don't seem to understand what I mean.

In a nutshell, do you understand, that instead of using food and praise as a reinforcer, Cesar has looked into dog's real needs? Freud believed that love of a person and love of work, were the two basic needs for humans. Other psychologist's added things like esteem and social acceptance etc to feel fulfilled. Cesar is the first one who comes along talks about a dog's fulfillment. This is what's new. He also describes a "certain state of mind" the calm submissive state, I believe he calls it, and the dog finds this reinforcing in itself, and so this is called an intrinsic reinforcer, and there are plenty of studies that will show intrinsic reinforcer are the best of all and cause the strongest learning. Not that other trainers are saying that a calm mind isn't important, but he shows how this acts as a reinforcer. I love also the way he doesn't talk that much; I think most animal trainer talk way too much. I know Joey learn so much faster when I give hand signals, and then when I use words.

I just want to add behaviorsm is working in every area of your life and with every thing you do. Cesar also uses behavorism there is no way not to use it.
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Last edited by Nancy1999; 08-10-2009 at 12:40 PM.
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