 PETA Attacks on The Rabies Challenge Fund
PETA launched a public attack on The Rabies Challenge Fund in April this year, the allegations of which have appeared on various dog discussion boards and chat lists. For those of you who may have seen those posts, below is an updated copy of Dr. Dodds' response to PETA'S allegations-- her responses are in red. Beneath that is information I compiled which may help dog owners understand why this research is necessary.
Please see the series of e-mails and my responses to PETA. You'll see that I did answer each letter in good faith in a timely manner and not as alleged by Dr. Dozier. Additional information and responses are below.
By the way, perhaps the current PETA people are unaware that over the years I've provided PETA --- upon their request -- pro-bono extensive review and scientific opinion about the research records obtained under FOIA concerning certain inhumane, invasive primate research experiments. I've been roundly criticized by my peers for this activity, as you can well imagine ! I'm the Past -President of the Scientist's Center for Animal Welfare and a 20 + year member of AVAR -- the Association of Veterinarians for Animal Rights -- which has now joined HSUS; among other long standing activities in the humane community (40 + years).
Here at last are my responses to the further comments on the RCF protocol and PETA's allegations. Under separate cover, I'm forwarding you the actual letters I sent the 2 people at PETA upon their initial and repeat inquiries. You'll see that I answered them immediately and forthrightly.
Jean (W. Jean Dodds, DVM)
Thank you for your email regarding the Rabies Challenge Fund (RCF). Please be aware that we attempted to correspond with W. Jean Dodds (co-trustee and veterinarian responsible for the RCF) for a number of weeks in April and May of this year. During that time, we tried to clarify a number of issues surrounding the RCF experiments, yet we received nothing of substance in response to our questions.
We have repeatedly asked the study organizers:
1. To supply a copy of the protocol so that we (and other experts who collaborate with PETA) might help redesign the study so that dogs are not killed at the end of the study, and so that the study might be done in the most humane way possible). Did that in an attachment to my first response to PETA.
2. The number of dogs to be used as part of the two concurrent studies, how far along the study had progressed (have the dogs been purchased from a laboratory animal supplier, have they been vaccinated, are they already housed in the RCF facilities, etc.). Answered that too. The study began last fall, as described.
3. What efforts RCF had made to avoid killing all of the dogs they are using in their study. Dr. Ron Schultz has undertaken informal dialog with USDA senior officials , in his capacity as advisor to the vaccine industry and regulatory body. He has decades of experience in the field and attends meetings with these folks regularly. At this point, we have not made progress in changing their views, BUT, he and I together are planning to present a more formal proposal to them. We have 4 + years to accomplish what we view as an important need to change the regulations as currently written for endpoint challenge testing -- before anything involving challenge of these healthy dogs (vaccinates and controls) with rabies virus has to take place according to the current regulatory protocol.
In Dodd’s last response, (the third letter without substantive information), she told us she did not have the information we were seeking and referred our questions to another scientist responsible for the study – Ronald Schultz. Please read my direct correspondence here. We never received any response from Schultz. Dr. Schultz is a very busy Department Chairman, teacher, and world respected vaccinology scientist. I do not know if he directly answered any remaining questions PETA raised -- certainly we have nothing to hide here.
It is interesting that the Rabies Challenge Fund folks are now saying they will attempt to make changes to the protocol after the experiments have begun on the dogs (even though it is highly unlikely the USDA will agree to that since the experiments have already begun). Nonsense. This has nothing whatsoever to do with the fact that the study has begun, because no procedures related to challenge with rabies virus will take place for 4 + years. We have the interim years to dialog with the federal authorities, based upon Dr. Schultz's expertise, and hope to amend the CFR regulatory requirements for the end phase of their protocol. So it is still likely that many dogs will die and many will die excruciating deaths. Absolutely untrue; all the vaccinates should be healthy and survive challenge. Even if we're forced by the USDA to follow the current challenge protocol at the end of the 5 and 7 year studies, there will be no excruciating deaths among the control dogs, because at the very first evidence of malaise and illness they will be sacrificed. The existing data on rabies challenge trials that were completed for each currently licensed rabies vaccine tells us what to expect as far as the number of days before any sign of illness in the challenged control dogs shows up. Remember, this is a fatal mammalian disease, so animal caretakers in these facilities will be ever vigilant to spot the first signs of malaise and illness.
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